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Medical Treatment Options

Antibiotics | Antihistamines | Decongestants | Leukotrinenes | Mucolytics
Nasal Saline Irrigation and Steam Inhalation | Reflux Medications | Steroids
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medication

Nasal Saline Irrigation and Steam Inhalation

Non-medicated Nasal Saline Sprays
Nasal saline is a safe and non-addictive treatment for all types of nasal problems. This OTC preparation mists the inside of the nose with moisture, thinning thick nasal secretions and reducing infectious agents.

Medicated Nasal Sprays/Non-medicated Nasal Decongestant Sprays
Medicated decongestant sprays help clear and decongest swollen nasal membranes. Since they work almost immediately, they are especially useful in the initial stages of a common cold or viral infection. Nasal decongestant sprays work in a similar way, but without the medicinal element. They are safe for short-term use and can help protect against sinus infections after a cold and Eustachian tube problems in air travelers. They should not be used longer than 3 to 5 days because they can cause rebound congestion and become habit-forming.

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Version 2.0 This web page was first published on April 30, 2002, and was last updated on June 14, 2006.
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